ORS 94.712
—

Lot owner personally liable for assessment; joint liability of grantor and grantee following conveyance; limitations

Oregon Planned Community Act conveyance-liability statute, and the section that gives an Oregon resale assessment statement its legal effect. On a voluntary conveyance the grantee is jointly and severally liable with the grantor for the grantor's unpaid assessments (2)(a). That liability is cut off, as to amounts omitted, by the written statement the board must make and deliver on request of an owner or the owner's agent for the benefit of a prospective purchaser (2)(b). An escrow agent or title insurance company may rely on that statement and is not liable for failing to pay the association more than it states (3). ORS 94.670 (8)(a) is a different instrument: it runs to the owner on the owner's own request, carries a 10-business-day deadline, and has no estoppel effect. ORS 94.712 (2)(b) carries the estoppel and states no deadline. Neither this statute nor any fact drawn from it is referenced by the or_ors_94_670 compliance profile as of 2026-09-05.

Status Active
Verified Sep 5, 2026
Source Official text

Reviewed · Oregon changes feed

Statutory Text Verified May 20, 2026 · OREGON_LAWS
ORS 94.712 Lot owner personally liable for assessment joint liability of grantor and grantee following conveyance limitations (1) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, an owner is personally liable for all assessments imposed on the owner or assessed against the owner’s lot by the homeowners association. (2) Intentionally left blank —Ed. (a) Subject to paragraph (b) of this subsection, in a voluntary conveyance of a lot, the grantee shall be jointly and severally liable with the grantor for all unpaid assessments against the grantor of the lot to the time of the grant or conveyance, without prejudice to the grantee’s right to recover from the grantor the amounts paid by the grantee therefor. (b) Upon request of an owner or owner’s agent, for the benefit of a prospective purchaser, the board of directors shall make and deliver a written statement of the unpaid assessments against the prospective grantor or the lot effective through a date specified in the statement, and the grantee in that case shall not be liable for any unpaid assessments against the grantor not included in the written statement. (3) An escrow agent or a title insurance company providing escrow services or issuing title insurance in conjunction with the conveyance: (a) May rely on a written statement of unpaid assessments delivered pursuant to subsection (2) of this section; and (b) Is not liable for a failure to pay the association at closing any amount in excess of the amount set forth in the written statement. (4) During the redemption period that follows an execution sale conducted under ORS 18.860 (Function of writ) to 18.993 (Effect of ORS 18.860 to 18.993 on court’s ability to direct seizure) , a certificate holder, as defined in ORS 18.960 (Definitions) , is solely liable for all assessments that come due during the redemption period. (5) For purposes of ORS 94.550 (Definitions for ORS 94.550 to 94.783) to 94.783 (When certain administrative provisions apply) , when the redemption period described in ORS 18.964 (Time for redemption) ends and the claimant has not redeemed the lot, the certificate holder is deemed the owner of a lot sold by execution sale, without regard to whether the certificate holder has caused the sheriff to execute and deliver a deed under ORS 18.985 (Sheriff’s deed) . [1999 c.677 §32; 2003 c.569 §18; 2015 c.120 §5] Source: Section 94.712 — Lot owner personally liable for assessment; joint liability of grantor and grantee following conveyance; limitations , (accessed May 26, 2025).
Assessment
Ref Requirement
(2)(a) An Oregon buyer takes the seller's unpaid assessments with the lot. This is the exposure the written statement in paragraph (b) exists to close, and it is the reason a title company orders one.
Disclosure
Ref Requirement
(2)(b) This is the Oregon planned-community resale statement. The request may come from the owner or the owner's agent, it is made for the benefit of a prospective purchaser, and it must state a through date. Its effect is estoppel: an assessment the statement omits cannot be collected from the buyer. The statute sets no deadline for delivering it and authorizes no fee for it.
(3) The reliance right is what a title company is buying. It attaches to the subsection (2)(b) statement, not to the ORS 94.670 (8)(a) owner statement.
Legal references last verified September 5, 2026. This content is educational and informational. It does not constitute legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney in your state for legal guidance specific to your situation.
Login