O.R.C. §5312.02
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Ohio Planned Community Law — Applicability
Applies to any planned community in Ohio. Requires filing and recording a declaration and bylaws with the county recorder. Bylaws must address election procedures, board size, powers, manager hiring, amendment procedures, meeting logistics, and assessment collection.
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Statutory Text
Verified Aug 5, 2026 · OTHER
Section 5312.02 | Applicability of chapter; establishment of planned community. Effective: September 13, 2022 Latest Legislation: Senate Bill 61 - 134th General Assembly PDF: Download Authenticated PDF (A) Any planned community in this state is subject to this chapter. No person shall establish a planned community unless that person files and records a declaration and bylaws for that planned community in the office of the recorder of the county or counties in which the planned community is located. (B) Any declaration for a planned community shall be accompanied by bylaws that provide for the operation of the planned community. Except as provided in division (A)(1) of section 5312.03 of the Revised Code, the declaration and bylaws shall provide for all of the following: (1) The election of the board of directors of the owners association; (2) The number of persons constituting the board; (3) The terms of the directors, with not less than one-fifth to expire annually; (4) The powers and duties of the board; (5) The method of removal of directors from office; (6) Whether the services of a manager or managing agent may be engaged; (7) The method of amending the declaration and bylaws; (8) The time and place for holding meetings and the manner of and authority for calling meetings, conducting meetings, and giving notice of meetings, which notice may be sent by electronic mail, provided the association has received the prior, written authorization from the owner; (9) The common expenses for which assessments may be made and the manner of collecting from the owners their respective shares of the common expenses; (10) Any other matters the original declarant or the owners association deem necessary and appropriate. (C) Nothing in this chapter invalidates any provision of a document that governs a planned community if that provision was in the document at the time the document was recorded and the document was recorded prior to the original effective date of this chapter, September 10, 2010. (D)(1) The board of directors of the owners association of any planned community that is in existence on the original effective date of this chapter, September 10, 2010, shall file and record the bylaws of that planned community that are in effect on that effective date in the office of the recorder of the county or counties in which the planned community is located within one hundred eighty days after that effective date. (2) The board of directors of the owners association of any planned community that is in existence on the original effective date of this chapter, September 10, 2010, shall file and record the bylaws that are adopted by the owners association on or after that effective date in the office of the recorder of the county or counties in which the planned community is located within ninety days after the date of adoption of the bylaws. (3) The board of directors of the owners association of any planned community that adopts an amendment to the bylaws of that planned community …
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Governance
| Ref | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Applies to any planned community in Ohio. | |
| Requires filing and recording a declaration and bylaws with the county recorder. | |
| Bylaws must address election procedures, board size, powers, manager hiring, amendment procedures, meeting logistics, and assessment collection. |
Other sections in this chapter
- O.R.C. §5312.01 — Ohio Planned Community Law — Definitions
- O.R.C. §5312.03 — Ohio Planned Community Law — Administration; Board of Directors
- O.R.C. §5312.04 — Ohio Planned Community Law — Election of Officers; Meetings
- O.R.C. §5312.05 — Ohio Planned Community Law — Amendments to Declaration or Bylaws
- O.R.C. §5312.06 — Ohio Planned Community Law — Powers and Duties of Association
- O.R.C. §5312.07 — Ohio Planned Community Law — Examination of Books and Records
- O.R.C. §5312.10 — Ohio Planned Community Law — Common Expense Liability
- O.R.C. §5312.12 — Ohio Planned Community Law — Liens
- O.R.C. §5312.13 — Ohio Planned Community Law — Compliance; Action for Damages
- O.R.C. §5312.16 — Ohio Planned Community Law — Solar Energy Devices
Legal references last verified April 15, 2026.
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