Concepts

Foundational explanations of HOA accounting, fund management, and compliance. The principles that inform every feature we build.

Compliance & Fiduciary Reality

A Manifesto for Community Governance Software Institutional

Horizontal tools like QuickBooks fail HOAs because they optimize for flexibility, not fiduciary enforcement. CommunityPay is built on a different architectural principle.

9 min read Appfolio

Washington Resale Certificates: What HOAs Must Disclose Reference

Washington state law requires associations to produce resale certificates within 10 days of request. Most boards do this by hand. Here is what the statute actually requires — including the …

9 min read Compliance

What Is Fiduciary Duty for HOA Board Members? Institutional

Board members are fiduciaries. This legal status carries real obligations that most board members don't fully understand—until something goes wrong.

4 min read Board Duties

What Does Compliance Actually Mean for HOAs? Institutional

Compliance isn't paperwork—it's risk control. Most boards treat compliance as a checklist. The boards that understand it treat it as governance infrastructure.

4 min read Board Duties

Why HOAs Are Demanding Their Operating System Institutional

For decades, switching property managers meant losing your financial operating system. That model is ending.

8 min read Board Oversight

Foundations & Reference

Fiduciary Accounting Glossary: Canonical Definitions for Fund Accounting, Ledger Enforcement, and Financial Integrity Reference

Authoritative definitions for fund accounting, ledger enforcement, period controls, and fiduciary financial integrity—designed for HOAs, auditors, and governance-grade systems.

16 min read Cari

What Is Double-Entry Bookkeeping? Reference

Every transaction has two sides. This 500-year-old principle is why your books balance—and why single-entry systems eventually fail.

3 min read Accounting

What Is Fund Accounting (Really)? Reference

Fund accounting isn't just "tracking money in buckets." It's a legal and fiduciary framework that most HOA software gets fundamentally wrong.

3 min read Compliance

What Does "Percent Funded" Actually Mean? Reference

Your reserve study says you're "65% funded." But funded for what? When? This metric is more nuanced than most board members realize.

3 min read Compliance

Why Reserve Drift Happens Reference

Your reserve study said you'd have $500,000 by now. You have $380,000. What went wrong? Understanding reserve drift is the first step to preventing it.

3 min read Drift

What Is Reserve Expense → Component Reconciliation? Reference

When you spend reserve money, which component did it fund? If your software can't answer this instantly, your reserve tracking is theater.

5 min read Components
Login